<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Biochar with Lottie]]></title><description><![CDATA[Where small-scale growers and homesteaders find practical insights on biochar and regenerative agriculture. Authored by the Founder of Earthly Biochar.]]></description><link>https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEoc!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfaa2cd7-14c1-4929-b968-5fedd8eafb54_800x800.png</url><title>Biochar with Lottie</title><link>https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 12:27:23 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Lottie Hawkins]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[biocharwithlottie@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[biocharwithlottie@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[biocharwithlottie@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[biocharwithlottie@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[A little clarity on 'biochar vs charcoal']]></title><description><![CDATA[Here's everything I wish I knew on day one, with further reading and evidence.]]></description><link>https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/a-little-clarity-on-biochar-vs-charcoal</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/a-little-clarity-on-biochar-vs-charcoal</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 15:46:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bdd3aa6b-6b31-4e8a-8a08-bda10381fc0c_1170x1450.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="image-gallery-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;gallery&quot;:{&quot;images&quot;:[{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/15f18f87-9d8b-4a77-884b-8ccab24a6772_2268x4032.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5a5d1538-c065-436e-b666-140258a181ba_2268x4032.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/aa4518c7-0572-4adc-977c-6e75297add23_2268x4032.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6414b55e-874b-44b0-9ef6-faba9141a2da_2771x3569.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/87f05f19-9473-408c-99e9-9f62c4dbfae9_2268x4032.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/037e8a62-27b3-4328-8462-95702cf8ef25_2268x4032.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/df66a8c9-6138-476f-a4bb-ba64d96e3634_2268x4032.jpeg&quot;}],&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;My biochar practice&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;staticGalleryImage&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/077f01b6-0289-4d1a-bac9-2e2375602b98_1456x1946.png&quot;}},&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}"></div><p></p><p>A little context before we dig into it. I am a researcher at the University of Reading and I also make biochar kilns. Living in both the academic world and the &#8216;real-world&#8217;, I see first hand the effect of poor communication and mistrust especially on the topic of biochar. Vague fluffy answers helps nobody. </p><p>Recently I attended an online webinar with over&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Is the National Trust Sleepwalking into Institutionalised Greenwashing?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Swapping wood for &#8220;eco&#8221; plastic, the National Trust risks turning cost&#8209;cutting into greenwashing &#8211; with no full lifecycle proof that plastic beats sustainable hardwood.]]></description><link>https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/is-the-national-trust-sleepwalking</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/is-the-national-trust-sleepwalking</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 14:51:01 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg" width="780" height="440" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:440,&quot;width&quot;:780,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Sleepy Time Donald is Released - D23&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Sleepy Time Donald is Released - D23" title="Sleepy Time Donald is Released - D23" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CaJo!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53874b23-76a0-48db-8bec-109bb70acdc6_780x440.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Image Source: <a href="https://d23.com/this-day/sleepy-time-donald-is-released/">Walt Disney Archives</a></figcaption></figure></div><p>Across many National Trust properties, timber benches, bridges and other outdoor structures are being replaced with recycled&#8209;plastic alternatives, often presented as a more &#8220;sustainable&#8221; choice that saves members&#8217; money and protects nature. Yet when you look for rigorous, independent evidence to support these claims, a &#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Soil Perspectives]]></title><description><![CDATA[How we got it all wrong and why it matters most now.]]></description><link>https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/soil-perspectives</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/soil-perspectives</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2026 15:35:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg" width="1456" height="1013" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1013,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Battle between the eternal worm and the immortal snail, imullyn(me), oil  painting, 2024 : r/Art&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Battle between the eternal worm and the immortal snail, imullyn(me), oil  painting, 2024 : r/Art" title="Battle between the eternal worm and the immortal snail, imullyn(me), oil  painting, 2024 : r/Art" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qmyW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2e58f0e-7e1b-4b4f-8784-424f80af276a_2671x1858.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Image source: https://tinyurl.com/497kjbmr</figcaption></figure></div><p>It seems wild to me how many growers disregard their soil. </p><p>Not on purpose or out of intentional neglect, but instead they simply walk all over it, turn it, dig it and sow into it without a consideration of what the soil is and the role it plays in their cultivated ecosystem. </p><p>The only other system or parallel I c&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Coming soon]]></title><description><![CDATA[This is Biochar with Lottie.]]></description><link>https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/coming-soon</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/p/coming-soon</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[lottie_on_biochar]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 25 Feb 2025 08:50:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEoc!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfaa2cd7-14c1-4929-b968-5fedd8eafb54_800x800.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is Biochar with Lottie.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://biocharwithlottie.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p>
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